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1 but
but [by(t)]masculine nouna. ( = objectif) aim, goalb. ( = intention) aim ; ( = raison) reasonc. (Sport, football) goal* * *by(t)nom masculindans quel but est-il venu? — what was his purpose ou object in coming here?
2) Sport ( au football) goal; ( au tir) target••demander/déclarer de but en blanc — to ask/declare point-blank
* * *by(t)1. nm1) (= objectif) goal, aimIls n'ont pas de but dans la vie. — They have no aim in life.
dans le but de faire — in order to do, to do, with the intention of doing
Je suis venue dans le but de vous aider. — I came to help you.
Ce n'est pas le but recherché. — That wasn't the intention.
2) FOOTBALL, HANDBALL, HOCKEY goal3) (= cible) target2. vbSee:* * *but nm1 (de randonnée, course) goal; marcher sans but to walk aimlessly;2 ( dans la vie) ( objectif) goal; ( intention) aim, purpose; ( ambition) aim; atteindre son but to reach one's goal; c'est le but à atteindre it's our/your etc goal; nous touchons au or approchons du but our goal is in sight; il s'est fixé pour but la présidence he has set his sights on the presidency; mon but dans la vie est de m'amuser my aim in life is to have a good time; notre but est la protection de or de protéger la faune our aim is the protection of ou to protect wildlife; dans quel but est-il venu? what was his purpose ou object in coming here?; dans le (seul) but de faire with the (sole) intention ou aim of doing; dans ce but with this aim in view; faire qch dans un but désintéressé to do sth with no ulterior motive; faire qch dans un but lucratif/publicitaire to do sth for financial gain/(the) publicity; aller droit au but to go straight to the point;3 (d'action, de démarche) purpose, object; le but de la publicité est d'inciter à l'achat the purpose of advertising is to encourage people to buy; quel est le but de leur visite? what's the purpose ou object of their visit?; association à but lucratif profit-making association; association sans but lucratif non profit-making GB ou nonprofit US association;4 Sport ( au football) goal; ( au tir) target; marquer un but to score a goal; par trois buts à un by three goals to one.demander/déclarer de but en blanc to ask/declare point-blank; annoncer qch de but en blanc à qn to spring sth on sb.[by(t)] nom masculinquel est le but de la manœuvre ou de l'opération? what's the point of such a move?dans le but de faire... for the purpose of doing..., with the aim of doing...aller ou frapper droit au but to go straight to the pointdans ce but with this end ou aim in view3. [destination]gagner/perdre par 5 buts à 2 to win/to lose by 5 goals to 2de but en blanc locution adverbiale[rétorquer] bluntly
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